Valley of the Shadow
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Bottom Illegible. Column 6 is Congressional records.

America

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An Act for the Commutation of Tonnage Duties

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Advertisements, poetry, fiction, and anecdotes

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Advertisements

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Democratic County Convention

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The County Convention

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Railroad Legislation

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The Northern Democracy

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Douglas on Disunion

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The National Crisis

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A Tribute of Respect

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Excerpt:

"Among the many fraternal and benevolent institutions of our land, none stands higher in public esteem than the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. An off-shoot of an English parentage, with an existence of not quite forty-one years, it numbers its lodges by thousands and its members by hundreds of thousands."

Full Text of Article

Among the many fraternal and benevolent institutions of our land, none stands higher in public esteem than the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. An off-shoot of an English parentage, with an existence of not quite forty-one years, it numbers its lodges by thousands and its members by hundreds of thousands. Our State alone contains over five hundred lodges, having over forty thousand members.

Among such a fraternity, it is natural that the memories of its earlier brethren, whose wisdom formed its laws, and laid deep and firm the foundations of its prosperity, should be treasured up; and accordingly we find that fraternal love is quietly raising monuments, here and there, over the land, to perpetuate their services, and mark their last resting places.

Such a Tribute has just been erected, in the Cedar Grove Cemetery, in this borough, by the GRAND and SUBORDINATE LODGES of Pennsylvania I. O. O. F., to the memory of Past Grand Master AARON NICHOLS, the first presiding officer of the Grand Lodge of this State.

The Monument is of Connecticut Brownstone--21 feet high--in the earlier Gothic style, and weighs five and three quarter tuns. The base is 5 feet, 3 inches square, and 10 inches thick. Above this is an enriched, moulded base, 4 feet, 2 inches square, and 1 foot, 3 inches thick, with Gothic foliage partly covering the mouldings. On this rests a third moulded base, broken around the die block, and intersected by a circular base which supports 4 columns of about 6 inches in diameter and 2 feet, 8 inches in height. Each side of the die is flushed with a deeply recessed Gothic panel, containing the inscriptions--thus:

ON THE WEST.

AARON NICHOLS,


First Grand Master
OF
THE GRAND LODGE
I. O. O. F.
OF
Pennsylvania.


Born 1778. Died 1856.

ON THE NORTH.

A


PAST GRAND, 1806.
GRAND MASTER, 1823-4.
GRAND TREASURER, 1821-6.
He rests by the side of his Wife,
SARAH.

ON THE EAST.

"Visit the sick, relieve the
distressed, bury the dead,
and educate the Orphan."
is the command of our laws.

ON THE SOUTH.

ERECTED
BY THE
Grand and Subordinate
LODGES
of Penn'a
I. O. O. F.

An embattled cap rests upon and protects the die block. Above this is an octagonal moulded base, supporting a circular fluted shaft, made of a single stone, 9 feet high, and richly ornamental with raised Ivy vines and leaves, in the spiral flutes, for two-thirds of its entire height. The base of the Shaft has on it four raised shields, upon which are carved in relief the following Emblems of the Order, viz: On the West, a Past Grand Master's Emblem, the Heart and Hand; on the North, the axe and links; on the East, the All-seeing Eye; on the South, the Bundle of Rods.

Surmounting the shaft is an octagonal moulded and embattled Cap, crowned by a beautiful, well-proportioned, draped Urn.

The NICHOLS MONUMENT excels in massiveness and beauty of design anything of its kind in this region of the country. It is a worthy tribute to the memory of one of the founders of American Odd Fellowship--an honor to the great brotherhood by which it was erected--a credit to Messrs Ashman & Co., of Baltimore, by whom it was designed and executed, and an ornament to our popular and beautiful Cemetary.

The idea of erecting this monument originated with Columbus Lodge, No. 75, of this place, and has been carried out, at an expense of about $550, under the supervision of a joint Committee of Columbus Lodge No. 75 and Chambersburg Lodge, No. 175. Its location, upon the highest ground in the Cemetary, is eminently beautiful, and when inclosed with a neat and substantial railing, it will form one of the most attractive spots in that "City of the Silent Dead."

The Storm

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Union Meeting

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A Man Frozen to Death

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Chimney on Fire

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Our Band

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In Memorium

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Meeting in Favor of Water Works

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Decline of the Shoe Trade in New England

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Married

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Married

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Married

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Married

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Married

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Died

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Died

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Died

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Died

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Lincoln's Reputed Organ on Coercion

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Senator Benjamin's Farewell to the Constitutional Men of the North

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