Valley of the Shadow
The Eve of War
Fall 1859–Spring 1861

1860 Census and Summaries

Newspaper Article Reprints by Region


New York supplied the most articles for reprinting for both Augusta and Franklin editors. The Augusta newspapers relied heavily on Richmond for news stories. Other southern cities papers, such as the Charleston Mercury for example, supplied only a handful of stories to these editors. In the case of Charleston, Staunton’s Whig editor reprinted just six stories and Chambersburg’s editors also picked up six stories total.

Place Rep. Vindicator Staunton Spectator Franklin Repository Valley Spirit
Southern Origin Totals 73 156 72 73
Richmond Totals 32 61 23 17
Baltimore Totals 2 13 17 9
Louisville Totals 0 0 4 13
Lynchburg Totals 4 13 0 0
Northern Origin Totals 64 106 180 308
New York Totals 47 77 57 159
Philadelphia Totals 2 8 31 28
Harrisburg Totals 0 0 15 35
Cincinnati Totals 0 6 2 11

Data are derived from Katherine Pierce, “Networks of Disunion” (unpublished paper). Pierce surveyed 1,100 newspaper articles from the Valley of the Shadow Project between 1857 and 1865 in all four of the project’s newspapers.